package com.fgkj.actions; import java.beans.BeanInfo; import java.beans.IntrospectionException; import java.beans.Introspector; import java.beans.PropertyDescriptor; import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; import java.util.TreeMap; public class BeanToMapUtils { /** * 将一个 Map 对象转化为一个 JavaBean * @param clazz 要转化的类型 * @param map 包含属性值的 map * @return 转化出来的 JavaBean 对象 * @throws IntrospectionException 如果分析类属性失败 * @throws IllegalAccessException 如果实例化 JavaBean 失败 * @throws InstantiationException 如果实例化 JavaBean 失败 * @throws InvocationTargetException 如果调用属性的 setter 方法失败 */ @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") public static T toBean(Class clazz, Map map) { T obj = null; try { BeanInfo beanInfo = Introspector.getBeanInfo(clazz); obj = clazz.newInstance(); // 创建 JavaBean 对象 // 给 JavaBean 对象的属性赋值 PropertyDescriptor[] propertyDescriptors = beanInfo.getPropertyDescriptors(); for (int i = 0; i < propertyDescriptors.length; i++) { PropertyDescriptor descriptor = propertyDescriptors[i]; String propertyName = descriptor.getName(); if (map.containsKey(propertyName)) { // 下面一句可以 try 起来,这样当一个属性赋值失败的时候就不会影响其他属性赋值。 Object value = map.get(propertyName); if ("".equals(value)) { value = null; } Object[] args = new Object[1]; args[0] = value; try { descriptor.getWriteMethod().invoke(obj, args); } catch (InvocationTargetException e) { System.out.println("字段映射失败"); } } } } catch (IllegalAccessException e) { System.out.println("实例化 JavaBean 失败"); } catch (IntrospectionException e) { System.out.println("分析类属性失败"); } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { System.out.println("映射错误"); } catch (InstantiationException e) { System.out.println("实例化 JavaBean 失败"); } return (T) obj; } /** * 将一个 JavaBean 对象转化为一个 Map * @param bean 要转化的JavaBean 对象 * @return 转化出来的 Map 对象 * @throws IntrospectionException 如果分析类属性失败 * @throws IllegalAccessException 如果实例化 JavaBean 失败 * @throws InvocationTargetException 如果调用属性的 setter 方法失败 */ @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") public static Map toMap(Object bean) { Class clazz = bean.getClass(); Map returnMap = new HashMap(); BeanInfo beanInfo = null; try { beanInfo = Introspector.getBeanInfo(clazz); PropertyDescriptor[] propertyDescriptors = beanInfo.getPropertyDescriptors(); for (int i = 0; i < propertyDescriptors.length; i++) { PropertyDescriptor descriptor = propertyDescriptors[i]; String propertyName = descriptor.getName(); if (!propertyName.equals("class")) { Method readMethod = descriptor.getReadMethod(); Object result = null; result = readMethod.invoke(bean, new Object[0]); if (null != propertyName) { propertyName = propertyName.toString(); } if (null != result) { result = result.toString(); } returnMap.put(propertyName, result); } } } catch (IntrospectionException e) { System.out.println("分析类属性失败"); } catch (IllegalAccessException e) { System.out.println("实例化 JavaBean 失败"); } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { System.out.println("映射错误"); } catch (InvocationTargetException e) { System.out.println("调用属性的 setter 方法失败"); } return returnMap; } public static void main(String[] args) { } }