/*
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* Copyright 2011-17 Fraunhofer ISE, energy & meteo Systems GmbH and other contributors
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*
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*/
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package org.openmuc.openiec61850;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.io.InputStream;
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import java.net.InetAddress;
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import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Timer;
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import javax.net.ServerSocketFactory;
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import org.openmuc.josistack.AcseAssociation;
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import org.openmuc.josistack.ServerAcseSap;
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/**
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* The <code>ServerSap</code> class represents the IEC 61850 service access point for server applications. It
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* corresponds to the AccessPoint defined in the ICD/SCL file. A server application that is to listen for client
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* connections should first get an instance of <code>ServerSap</code> using the static function
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* ServerSap.getSapsFromSclFile(). Next all the necessary configuration parameters can be set. Finally the
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* <code>startListening</code> function is called to listen for client associations. Changing properties of a ServerSap
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* after starting to listen is not recommended and has unknown effects.
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*/
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public final class ServerSap {
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static final int MINIMUM_MMS_PDU_SIZE = 64;
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private static final int MAXIMUM_MMS_PDU_SIZE = 65000;
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private int proposedMaxMmsPduSize = 65000;
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private int proposedMaxServOutstandingCalling = 5;
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private int proposedMaxServOutstandingCalled = 5;
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private int proposedDataStructureNestingLevel = 10;
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byte[] servicesSupportedCalled = new byte[] { (byte) 0xee, 0x1c, 0, 0, 0x04, 0x08, 0, 0, 0x79, (byte) 0xef, 0x18 };
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byte[] cbbBitString = { (byte) (0xfb), 0x00 };
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private int maxAssociations = 100;
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ServerEventListener serverEventListener;
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private ServerAcseSap acseSap;
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private final String name;
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private int port = 102;
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private int backlog = 0;
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private InetAddress bindAddr = null;
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private ServerSocketFactory serverSocketFactory = null;
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Timer timer;
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List<ServerAssociation> associations = new ArrayList<>();
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boolean listening = false;
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public final ServerModel serverModel;
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public static List<ServerSap> getSapsFromSclFile(String sclFilePath) throws SclParseException {
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SclParser sclParserObject = new SclParser();
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sclParserObject.parse(sclFilePath);
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return sclParserObject.getServerSaps();
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}
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public static List<ServerSap> getSapsFromSclFile(InputStream sclFileStream) throws SclParseException {
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SclParser sclParserObject = new SclParser();
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sclParserObject.parse(sclFileStream);
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return sclParserObject.getServerSaps();
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}
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/**
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* Creates a ServerSap.
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*
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* @param port
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* local port to listen on for new connections
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* @param backlog
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* The maximum queue length for incoming connection indications (a request to connect) is set to the
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* backlog parameter. If a connection indication arrives when the queue is full, the connection is
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* refused. Set to 0 or less for the default value.
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* @param bindAddr
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* local IP address to bind to, pass null to bind to all
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* @param serverSocketFactory
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* the factory class to generate the ServerSocket. Could be used to create SSLServerSockets. null =
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* default
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*
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*/
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ServerSap(int port, int backlog, InetAddress bindAddr, ServerModel serverModel, String name,
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ServerSocketFactory serverSocketFactory) {
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this.port = port;
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this.backlog = backlog;
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this.bindAddr = bindAddr;
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this.serverSocketFactory = serverSocketFactory;
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this.name = name;
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this.serverModel = serverModel;
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}
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/**
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* Sets local port to listen on for new connections.
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*
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* @param port
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* local port to listen on for new connections
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*/
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public void setPort(int port) {
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this.port = port;
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}
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public int getPort() {
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return port;
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}
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/**
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* Sets the maximum queue length for incoming connection indications (a request to connect) is set to the backlog
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* parameter. If a connection indication arrives when the queue is full, the connection is refused. Set to 0 or less
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* for the default value.
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*
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* @param backlog
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* the maximum queue length for incoming connections.
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*/
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public void setBacklog(int backlog) {
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this.backlog = backlog;
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}
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public int getBacklog() {
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return backlog;
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}
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/**
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* Sets the local IP address to bind to, pass null to bind to all
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*
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* @param bindAddr
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* the local IP address to bind to
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*/
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public void setBindAddress(InetAddress bindAddr) {
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this.bindAddr = bindAddr;
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}
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public InetAddress getBindAddress() {
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return bindAddr;
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}
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/**
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* Returns the name of the ServerSap / AccessPoint as specified in the SCL file.
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*
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* @return the name.
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*/
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public String getName() {
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return name;
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}
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/**
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* Sets the factory class to generate the ServerSocket. The ServerSocketFactory could be used to create
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* SSLServerSockets. Set to <code>null</code> to use <code>ServerSocketFactory.getDefault()</code>.
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*
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* @param serverSocketFactory
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* the factory class to generate the ServerSocket.
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*/
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public void setServerSocketFactory(ServerSocketFactory serverSocketFactory) {
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this.serverSocketFactory = serverSocketFactory;
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}
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/**
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* Sets the maximum MMS PDU size in bytes that the server will support. If the client requires the use of a smaller
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* maximum MMS PDU size, then the smaller size will be accepted by the server. The default size is 65000.
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*
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* @param size
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* cannot be less than 64. The upper limit is 65000 so that segmentation at the lower transport layer is
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* avoided. The Transport Layer's maximum PDU size is 65531.
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*/
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public void setMaxMmsPduSize(int size) {
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if (size >= MINIMUM_MMS_PDU_SIZE && size <= MAXIMUM_MMS_PDU_SIZE) {
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proposedMaxMmsPduSize = size;
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}
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else {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("maximum size is out of bound");
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}
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}
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/**
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* Gets the maximum MMS PDU size.
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*
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* @return the maximum MMS PDU size.
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*/
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public int getMaxMmsPduSize() {
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return proposedMaxMmsPduSize;
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}
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/**
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* Set the maximum number of associations that are allowed in parallel by the server.
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*
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* @param maxAssociations
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* the number of associations allowed (default is 100)
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*/
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public void setMaxAssociations(int maxAssociations) {
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this.maxAssociations = maxAssociations;
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}
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/**
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* Sets the message fragment timeout. This is the timeout that the socket timeout is set to after the first byte of
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* a message has been received. If such a timeout is thrown, the association/socket is closed.
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*
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* @param timeout
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* the message fragment timeout in milliseconds. The default is 60000.
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*/
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public void setMessageFragmentTimeout(int timeout) {
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acseSap.serverTSap.setMessageFragmentTimeout(timeout);
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}
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/**
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* Sets the ProposedMaxServOutstandingCalling parameter. The given parameter has no affect on the functionality of
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* this server.
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*
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* @param maxCalling
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* the ProposedMaxServOutstandingCalling parameter. The default is 5.
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*/
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public void setProposedMaxServOutstandingCalling(int maxCalling) {
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proposedMaxServOutstandingCalling = maxCalling;
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}
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/**
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* Gets the ProposedMaxServOutstandingCalling parameter.
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*
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* @return the ProposedMaxServOutstandingCalling parameter.
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*/
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public int getProposedMaxServOutstandingCalling() {
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return proposedMaxServOutstandingCalling;
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}
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/**
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* Sets the ProposedMaxServOutstandingCalled parameter.The given parameter has no affect on the functionality of
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* this server.
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*
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* @param maxCalled
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* the ProposedMaxServOutstandingCalled parameter. The default is 5.
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*/
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public void setProposedMaxServOutstandingCalled(int maxCalled) {
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proposedMaxServOutstandingCalled = maxCalled;
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}
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/**
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* Gets the ProposedMaxServOutstandingCalled parameter.
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*
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* @return the ProposedMaxServOutstandingCalled parameter.
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*/
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public int getProposedMaxServOutstandingCalled() {
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return proposedMaxServOutstandingCalled;
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}
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/**
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* Sets the ProposedDataStructureNestingLevel parameter. The given parameter has no affect on the functionality of
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* this server.runServer
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*
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* @param nestingLevel
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* the ProposedDataStructureNestingLevel parameter. The default is 10.
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*/
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public void setProposedDataStructureNestingLevel(int nestingLevel) {
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proposedDataStructureNestingLevel = nestingLevel;
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}
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/**
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* Gets the ProposedDataStructureNestingLevel parameter.
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*
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* @return the ProposedDataStructureNestingLevel parameter.
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*/
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public int getProposedDataStructureNestingLevel() {
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return proposedDataStructureNestingLevel;
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}
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/**
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* Sets the SevicesSupportedCalled parameter. The given parameter has no affect on the functionality of this server.
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*
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* @param services
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* the ServicesSupportedCalled parameter
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*/
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public void setServicesSupportedCalled(byte[] services) {
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if (services.length != 11) {
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throw new IllegalArgumentException("The services parameter needs to be of lenth 11");
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}
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servicesSupportedCalled = services;
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}
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/**
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* Gets the ServicesSupportedCalled parameter.
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*
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* @return the ServicesSupportedCalled parameter.
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*/
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public byte[] getServicesSupportedCalled() {
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return servicesSupportedCalled;
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}
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/**
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* Creates a server socket waiting on the configured port for incoming association requests.
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*
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* @param serverEventListener
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* the listener that is notified of incoming writes and when the server stopped listening for new
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* connections.
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* @throws IOException
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* if an error occurs binding to the port.
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*/
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public void startListening(ServerEventListener serverEventListener) throws IOException {
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timer = new Timer();
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if (serverSocketFactory == null) {
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serverSocketFactory = ServerSocketFactory.getDefault();
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}
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acseSap = new ServerAcseSap(port, backlog, bindAddr, new AcseListener(this), serverSocketFactory);
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acseSap.serverTSap.setMaxConnections(maxAssociations);
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this.serverEventListener = serverEventListener;
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listening = true;
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acseSap.startListening();
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}
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/**
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* Stops listening for new connections and closes all existing connections/associations.
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*/
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public void stop() {
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acseSap.stopListening();
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synchronized (associations) {
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listening = false;
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for (ServerAssociation association : associations) {
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association.close();
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}
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associations.clear();
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}
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timer.cancel();
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timer.purge();
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}
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void connectionIndication(AcseAssociation acseAssociation, ByteBuffer psdu) {
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ServerAssociation association;
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synchronized (associations) {
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if (listening) {
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association = new ServerAssociation(this);
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associations.add(association);
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}
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else {
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acseAssociation.close();
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return;
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}
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}
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try {
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association.handleNewAssociation(acseAssociation, psdu);
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} catch (Exception e) {
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// Association closed because of an unexpected exception.
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}
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association.close();
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synchronized (associations) {
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associations.remove(association);
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}
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}
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void serverStoppedListeningIndication(IOException e) {
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if (serverEventListener != null) {
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serverEventListener.serverStoppedListening(this);
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}
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}
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public ServerModel getModelCopy() {
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return serverModel.copy();
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}
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public void setValues(List<BasicDataAttribute> bdas) {
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synchronized (serverModel) {
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for (BasicDataAttribute bda : bdas) {
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// if (bda.getFunctionalConstraint() != FunctionalConstraint.ST) {
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// logger.debug("fc:" + bda.getFunctionalConstraint());
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// throw new IllegalArgumentException(
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// "One can only set values of BDAs with Functional Constraint ST(status)");
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// }
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BasicDataAttribute bdaMirror = bda.mirror;
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if (bdaMirror.dchg && bdaMirror.chgRcbs.size() != 0 && !bda.equals(bdaMirror)) {
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bdaMirror.setValueFrom(bda);
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synchronized (bdaMirror.chgRcbs) {
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for (Urcb urcb : bdaMirror.chgRcbs) {
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if (bdaMirror.dupd && urcb.getTrgOps().isDataUpdate()) {
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urcb.report(bdaMirror, true, false, true);
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}
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else {
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urcb.report(bdaMirror, true, false, false);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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else if (bdaMirror.dupd && bdaMirror.dupdRcbs.size() != 0) {
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bdaMirror.setValueFrom(bda);
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synchronized (bdaMirror.dupdRcbs) {
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for (Urcb urcb : bdaMirror.dupdRcbs) {
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urcb.report(bdaMirror, false, false, true);
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}
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}
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}
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else if (bdaMirror.qchg && bdaMirror.chgRcbs.size() != 0 && !bda.equals(bdaMirror)) {
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bdaMirror.setValueFrom(bda);
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synchronized (bdaMirror.chgRcbs) {
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for (Urcb urcb : bdaMirror.chgRcbs) {
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urcb.report(bdaMirror, false, true, false);
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}
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}
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}
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else {
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bdaMirror.setValueFrom(bda);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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